Douglas Cardinal

With connections to the Blackfoot Nation, its teachings and understanding of Indigenous paradigms, Douglas Cardinal has set the standard of Indigenous architecture in Canada and the world. Born in Calgary in 1934, Cardinal's work can be seen across the prairie's educational, religious and governmental buildings. The use of natural curvature, natural laws, organic aspects of landscapes and anthropomorphism has allowed Cardinal to create buildings and structures that are truly unique. Upon first glance, his designs always stand out in comparison to neighbouring buildings.

For examples of his work around Edmonton, one must simply look at the Space and Science Centre (Telus World of Science), the Grotski Residence and St. Albert Place. In most of his works, the use of flowing lines blends nicely with water features and fountains to create a sense of natural beauty and place. Some of his most prominent works include the Canadian Museum of History, the National Museum of the American Indian and the First Nations University of Saskatchewan. When one thinks of Indigenous Architecture in Canada and abroad, one cannot help but conjure up thoughts of Cardinal’s buildings and flowing edges.

For his contributions to Canadian and Indigenous architecture, Cardinal has received countless Canadian and International awards, including the Order of Canada.